Disaster Management

Disaster Management

Disaster Management: Disaster Management can be defined as the Organization and Management of resources and Responsibilities for Dealing with all Humanitarian aspects of Emergencies, in particular Preparedness, Response and Recovery in order to lessen the impact of Disasters. A Natural Disasters like Floods, Earth Quack or Terror attack sometimes makes life Miserable. Managing risk associated with Disaster is a challenge today.

Disaster Management Firm : Can put in Processes and Solutions to Minimize Risk in Terms of both Property and lives. For Disaster Management firm will get Funds from Charity Organizations, at the time of Disaster Governments, Limited Companies will Provide Funds for Providing Services.
Types of Disaster Management:
Geophysical (e.g. Earthquakes, Landslides, Tsunamis and Volcanic Activity)
Hydrological (e.g. Avalanches and Floods)
Climatological (e.g. Extreme Temperatures, Drought and Wildfires)
Meteorological (e.g. Cyclones and Storms/Wave Surges)
Biological (e.g. Disease Epidemics and Insect/Animal Plagues)

What are the 3 types of Disasters: Three types of Disasters are.
Natural - Hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, floods, volcanoes, etc. Technological - Chemical Releases, Power Outages, Natural gas explosions, etc. Man-made - Terror attacks, Race riots, Mass shootings, etc.
Disaster Management Need: Disaster Management measures can help removing people and property from a threatened location by facilitating timely and effective rescue, relief and rehabilitation at the place of Disaster thereby reducing loss of property, protecting people and Reducing Trauma among people.

Disaster Management with example: Examples are cloud Bursts, Floods, Earthquakes, Tsunami, Cyclones, Volcano Eruption etc. Man-made Disaster occurs due to Technological, Industrial accidents, Security – related, Terrorism and such Factors. Examples are Gas Leakages, Oil-Spills, Fire accidents, Vehicle crashes.
Disaster Management in Simple Words: Disaster Management can be Defined as the Organization and Management of Resources and Responsibilities for Dealing with all Humanitarian aspects of Emergencies, in Particular, Preparedness, Response and Recovery in order to Lessen the impact of Disasters. Disasters are the Consequences of Natural or Human Hazards.

Natural Disasters:
According to Data from the Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters, based in Belgium.
Papua New Guinea: Earthquake.
North Korea: Floods. Pakistan: Heat Wave.
Nigeria: Floods. Japan: Floods.
India: Floods. Guatemala: Volcanic Eruption.
Indonesia: Tsunami.
5 Man Made Disasters: 5 Worst Man-Made Disasters in History.
1) Bhopal Gas Tragedy, India:
2) Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill, Gulf of Mexico:
3) Chernobyl Meltdown, Ukraine:
4) Fukushima Meltdown, Japan:
5) Global Warming, Third Planet from the Sun:

4 phases of Disaster Management: Emergency Managers think of Disasters as Recurring events with four Phases: Mitigation, Preparedness, Response, and Recovery. The following Diagram illustrates the Relationship of the Four phases of Emergency Management.
Prevent Disaster Management: To keep you and your family safe during a Natural Disaster, these Preparedness Safety Tips can Prevent injuries and make the difference in an Emergency:
Stay informed. Have a Plan for Evacuation.
Keep Emergency Kits on hand. Avoid Unnecessary Risks.
Go to the Safest area in your home.

Techniques of Disaster Management: The National Governor Association has set a Methodology of Disaster Management which are its Four Phases known as Mitigation, Preparedness, Response and Recovery. The main types of Disasters that Occur in Nature include Floods, Hurricanes, Earthquakes, Volcanic Eruptions, Fires, Mudslides, Typhoons, Tsunamis, etc.


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