TMT Bar Manufacturing

TMT Bar Manufacturing


TMT Bar Manufacturing: TMT Bar Manufacturing | Start A Rolling Mill Industry TMT stands for the thermo-mechanical treatment of bars. TMT rod or TMT bar manufacturing is a medium or large scale operation.

You can categorize TMT bars as new-generation-high-strength steel having superior properties. This includes weld ability, strength and ductility and bends ability meeting highest quality standards at international level.

Under thermo-mechanical treatment of bars, the steel bars are made to pass through a specially designed water-cooling system. These are kept for such a period that outer surface of bars becomes colder while the core remains hot.

This creates a temperature gradient in the bars. When the bars come out of the cooling system, the heat flows from the core to the outer surface. It causes further tempering of steel bars thereby helps them in attaining higher yield strength of steel. TMT steel bar is a newer variety of steel for construction purpose.


Registration & License: We have listed some of the general criteria. Registration of the firm with ROC. Obtain Trade License from the local authority. Apply for Udyog Aadhaar MSME online registration. Apply for BIS certification, Apply for NOC from Pollution Control Board.Obtain ISO Certification, Apply for VAT Registration.

Plant Setup & Machinery: Establish TMT bar manufacturing plant as fully automatic manner. Procure the rolling mill machinery. Produce other ancillary products like I-beams, joists, hexagonal, channels, strips etc. from the same unit. Some of the common machinery are Roughing Mill, Intermediate Mill 3.Stand, Intermediate Mill 4.Stand, Conti. Finishing Mill 4.Stand, Rotary Dividing Fly Shear with Pinch Roll, TMT System for High Strength Bar, Twin Channel, Cooling Bed, Re-Heating Furnace, CNC Notching & Roll Branding Machine, Cranes, air Oil & Water Pipe Line, Workshop Machinery, Testing Equipment.

Manufacturing Process & Raw Materials:
8 mm 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm 20 mm 25 mm 32 mm 40 mm TMT bars have the maximum demand in the market. You must produce the materials in accordance with IS: 1786 – 2008, in Fe 415, Fe 500, Fe 415D, Fe 500D and Fe 550 grades.

Design the reinforcement bar rolling for the production of the assured quality product only. The mill will have sequence mix of Roughing, Intermediate and Continuous Mills for quality measurements. Because of this a progressive reduction process, you can produce the bars with uniform size and mechanical properties all along the length of the product.


The TMT bars are then subjected to heat treatment in three successive stages, through International Process. First stage, Quenching starts with the hot roll bar leaving the final stand and immediately being quenched by a special Water Spraying System. The process results in the formation of “Martensite” in the outer surface of the bar while the core remains austenitic.

Next step, the bar leaves the water quenching line and is exposed to air. The heat flux from the still hot core reheats the outer surface within the structure. The Martensite formed in the first stage is thus subject to self-tempering giving a structure called “Tempered Martensite” which is strong and tough. The core 15. 15 is still austenitic at this stage.

The third and final stage of “Atmospheric cooling” takes place on the cooling bed. The final structure, thus, consists of a combination of a strong outer layer of tempered martensite and a ductile core of ferrite-pearlite. The rebar shall be produced in the range of 8 mm to 40 mm diameter.

Raw Materials: We depend on steel for almost everything from our houses and buildings, the cars we drive, roads, bridges, machines, agricultural equipment, the list is endless. With a huge expanding domestic and export market for steel, TMT bar manufacturing is definitely a lucrative opportunity.


Wishing you all the best,
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